LIGHT, SOUND, ACTION

 
 

              

 
  She's come into the spotlight with her support to Sanjay Leela Bhansali's film Black. But, over the years, Beroz Vacha has been playing a far more important role, opening up a whole new world for the Deafblind in India, finds Nilanjana Sengupta  
 

 

 
 

In 1977, Beroz Vacha founded the Helen Keller Institute for the Deaf & Deafblind in Mumbai in honour of the Deafblind women who did pioneering work for the disabled. The Institute is in the spotlight today. Vacha's students taught actors Rani Mukherji and Amitabh Bachchan sin language so they could portray a speech-impaired Deafblind girls and her teacher in Sanjay Leela Bhansali's film Black.


When asked how she feels about the critical acclai the film has received, the 76 year old pauses before saying. "I am happy for Sanajy, I am happy for Sanajy, I am happy for Black"

 
   
 

For Vacha, her role in opening up a whole new world for the Deafblind in India has been much more significant. often referred to as the 'mother of Indian sign language', she was the first to bring in the concept of total communication that includes touch, in addition to sign language and finger spelling sentences in the palm. When the feisty lady crossed the finish line of the Mumbai Marathon's Harmony sponsored Silver Run this January, alongside Rajinder Singh Sethi a visually challenged and hearing impaired teacher of Braille, not many knew her. Now, more people know her name, after the credits of the film acknowledged her support. Vacha was pleasantly surprised

"A credit line is too insignificant for someone like her," says Bhansali, who first met Vacha in 1994 before making hi debut film Khamoshi on a hearing and speech impaired couple. "After the three hours I spent with her, I knew I ad found my Anne Sullivan [a blind Irish woman who was governess and mentor to Helen Keller]." The filmmaker had no doubt that Vacha would lend her support to Black. "She may not have given birth to them, but she is her students' mother," he says.  

 
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acha, a Parsi from Mumbai, plays the role perfectly - she is stern, fiercely protective and, at times, downright indulgent. She won't let her students fall, but she won't hold them either, 

letting them learn their way through life. "Bachchan's character in Black is modeled on Beroz and Sullivan," reveals Bhansali. The similarities are striking, but they end on the screen. Once the tinsel wears off and the veneration dies down, it is to Vacha's school that journalists flock for the real picture.

Don with the interviews - they took up much of her time after Black released - Vacha is back at work. There are people from other Deafblind organizations to meet, and letters to send. "I'm just part of a wheel that keeps turning," she says.  

 
 

 

Left, Vacha with her student; 
helping students with mobility and communication at the Vashi Centre. 

 

 

During her 27-year tenure at the Helen Keller Institute, the wheel has turned many times. The number of students has gone up from three to 150. From a municipal building in Byculla to the more spacious Aditya Birla Centre at Vashi, the infrastructure has also come a long way. The Institute at Vashi has swimming pool for hydrotherapy, occupational therapy facility, an indoor gymnasium, and classrooms. Financial support and donation trickle from individual group donors - a bulk of it for the Vashi centre same from Rajashreeji Birla, wife of the Late Aditya Birla.

Through paucity of funds is a serious concern, Vacha has not waited for things to happen. Over the years, she has cajoled her way into the coffers of friends, well-wishers and philanthropists. Sense International India, a branch of the UK-base international organization for the Deafblind, sent her on a fund-raising trip across Europe in 1996 for the construction of the Vashi centre.

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